Shade, cast by any vertical object, is an essential solution for hotter cities. On hot days, shade makes the difference between safe and unsafe for daily life to continue outdoors. However, few cities know where shade is, what casts it, and if communities have enough. In partnership with American Forests, the UCLA Luskin Center for Innovation is making shade data accessible in cities across the U.S. so that local, state, and federal decision-makers can prioritize it in plans and policies for a chronically hotter future.

UCLA’s state-of-the-art shade data is available as a mapped feature in American Forests’ Tree Equity Score for 360+ cities in the United States. American Forests’ Tree Equity Score National Explorer identifies and prioritizes shade deserts in your city. Discover how much shade is available by Census block group at three different times of the day, and see what share of shade is cast by trees versus buildings. This map can be used in conjunction with social and environmental variables already available in Tree Equity Score, such as demographics, tree canopy, and heat exposure, to better understand how shade cover correlates with other factors.

Check out our how-to guide, Accessing Shade Data in Tree Equity Score, to help you get started using the tool.

The research team also added high-resolution shade data to three Tree Equity Score Analyzers — a local mapping tool that allows parcel-level exploration for certain cities. Now, for these three areas — Austin, TX; Detroit, MI; and Maricopa County, AZ — users can view shade at the parcel level. It allows users in these three locations to plan to improve shade equity by exploring tree equity data, assessing shade distribution, developing scenarios, and measuring the impacts of trees at a parcel level.

Research Team

IMMERSIVE DATA STORIES

For Austin, Detroit, and Phoenix, take a deep dive into shade. Luskin Center for Innovation and American Forests experts explored the role of shade in heat equity planning in three immersive stories as examples of how the tool can be useful.

Austin, TX: School Routes Aren’t the Coolest 

Explore shade coverage on routes to schools and the disparity in shade coverage across  the city. An interactive feature in the story allows children and other readers to check the shade coverage on their routes to see if they can find a shadier path to take.

Detroit, MI: Heat Resilience Starts Here: Cooling Detroit’s Bus Stops

While Detroit might be known to have cold winters, it is not immune to scorching hot summers! The city’s 85,000 daily public transit riders require adequate shade to stay safe. This story allows Detroit transit advocates and other interested readers to view shade coverage at and just beyond bus stops across the city in an interactive map.

Phoenix, AZ: From Heat Crisis to Shade Solutions: Beating the Heat in Public Parks

As the hottest city in the United States, Phoenix relies on various heat mitigation modalities, including shade, to keep residents and visitors safe. In this story, explore how shade data can inform planning in public parks. The City of Phoenix recently published the Shade Phoenix Plan, which includes site-level shade recommendations that offer a useful framework to other parts of the country interested in expanding shade planning.

For more information about high-resolution shade data, contact Lana Zimmerman or Dr. V. Kelly Turner. To learn more about our heat equity research, click here.

For more information about American Forests’ Tree Equity Score, email treeequityscore@americanforests.org.

Funding Acknowledgments

This project is funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.